The Awakening: America Was Not Ready For Edna Pontellier Essay example

The late nineteenth century was a time of great social, technological, and cultural neuter for America. Boundaries were rapidly evolving. New theories challenging age-old beliefs were springing up everywhere, such as Darwins natural selection. This post-Civil War era also gave men and women opportunities to work side-by-side, and in 1848, the introductory womans rights conference was held in Seneca Fall, New York. These events leading up to the twentieth century had polished the way for the new, independent woman to be introduced. Women at all levels of high society were active in attempts to better their lot, and the New Woman, the late nineteenth-century equivalent of the liberated woman, was much on the public mind (Culley 117). Women were finally publicly discussing private matters and gaining on their male counterparts socioeconomic status, and in 1899, in the midst of the womens movement, American society seemed ready for Kate Chopins newest invention, Edna Pontellie r. Madame Edna Pontellier, wife of wealthy and much respected Leonce Pontellier, had the perfect life. Vacationing in prideful Isle, living in a mansion, raising her two boys, Edna seemed untroubled and well cared for. But one cannot see anothers private distresses from the outside. Entrapped by the sequestering grave of the mindsets of her time and starved for freedom and expression, Edna was willing to give up her life to break free. Because of these traits, Edna exemplified the ideal New Woman. She had freedom of choice, courage, passion, and was fearless. Edna Pontellier was the role model for women striving for the kindred social ideals they wanted to be her. All this, and Chopins ethos with her well written plethora of short stories and her prospero... ..., 2002. p1-237.Seyersted, Per. Kate Chopin A Critical Biography. Baton Rouge, Louisiana Louisiana democracy University Press, 1994. Print.Twentieth-Century literary Criticism. Ed. Dennis Poupard. Vol. 14. Detroit Gale Res earch, 1984. p55-84.Buhle, Mari Jo. Women and American Socialism, 1870-1920. Urbana U of Illinois P, 1981.Culley, Margaret, ed. The Awakening An Authoritative Text Context Criticism. New York Norton, 1976. Koloski, Bernard, ed. Preface. Approaches to Teaching Chopins The Awakening. By Koloski. New York MLA, 1988. Robinson, Lillian. Treason Our Text Feminist Challenges to the Literary Canon. Falling into Theory Conflicting Views on Reading Literature. ed. David H. Richter. Boston Bedford, 1994.Seyersted, Per. A Kate Chopin Miscellany. Natchitoches Northwestern State UP, 1979. Toth, Emily. Kate Chopin. New York Morrow, 1990.